Welke Pools Franse Belgische vrouw won twee keer de Nobelprijs voor en familienaam?
Maria Salomea (Marie) Skłodowska-Curie (Warschau, 7 november 1867 – Passy, 4 juli 1934) was een Pools-Frans schei- en natuurkundige. Zij was een pionier op het gebied van de radioactiviteit, ontving twee Nobelprijzen en ontdekte de elementen polonium en radium.
Wie heeft de radioactiviteit uitgevonden?
Radioactiviteit is geen menselijke uitvinding maar een natuurverschijnsel! Radioactiviteit werd toevallig ontdekt in 1898 door de Franse natuurkundige Henri Becquerel (1852 – 1908) tijdens het bestuderen van een mineraal dat uranium bevatte.
How did Marie Curie meet Pierre Curie?
She moved to Paris to continue her studies and there met Pierre Curie, who became both her husband and colleague in the field of radioactivity. The couple later shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.
How did Marie Curie contribute to the discovery of radioactivity?
1903 Prize: The 1896 discovery of radioactivity by Henri Becquerel inspired Marie and Pierre Curie to further investigate this phenomenon. They examined many substances and minerals for signs of radioactivity. They found that the mineral pitchblende was more radioactive than uranium and concluded that it must contain other radioactive substances.
What did Marie Curie die of?
Marie Curie would die of radiation poisoning in 1934 at the Sancellemoz sanatorium in France, after checking in due to feelings of overall fatigue. While her body was at final rest, Curie’s legacy of discovery lived on.
Was Marie Curie denied the Nobel Prize for Physics?
In 1903 the French Academy of Sciences nominated Henri Becquerel and Pierre — but not Marie — Curie as candidates for the physics prize. If not for the intervention of a member of the nominating committee, Swedish mathematician Magnus Goesta Mittag-Leffler, Marie might have been denied recognition for her work.